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Tennis · Basic · b4

Mini court game and serve

Park or court 15 min 2 to 4 players Hall or court

Ready when: Wall tennis and aiming (b3) started.

What you are learning

Starting a point with a serve and playing a real game on a small court. First a bounce serve (let the ball bounce, then hit across), then serving at cones in the box, then the overarm serve: toss high and just in front, full swing, weight forward.

Words on this card Mini court, Baseline, Rally, Serve, Toss, Fault, Deep, Set
Mini court
A small court for young children, about 11 m by 5.5 m.
Baseline
The back line of the court, the line that ends the service boxes, and the box the serve must land in.
Rally
Hitting the ball back and forth.
Serve
The shot that starts a point; a serve hit after a bounce; from below the waist; from above the head after a toss.
Toss
Throwing the ball up for the serve.
Fault
A serve that misses the box; the second try.
Deep
A ball that lands near the baseline, or one that lands near the net.
Set
A group of games; a format where everyone plays everyone.

Set up

A tape court; a rope net; soft balls.

Weather: dry ground

The base setup for tennis

Show it first for the one teaching

  1. Bounce serve: drop the ball, let it bounce, swing back at waist height and hit it diagonally into the box.
  2. Put cones in the corners of the box and aim for them.
  3. Overarm serve: toss the ball high and just in front, swing up and over it, weight moving forward.

Your part while they practise

Referee; keep the score simple.

Step by step

  1. A bounce serve: let it bounce, swing back at waist height, aim across.
  2. Then serve at cones in the corners of the service box.
  3. Then an overarm serve: toss high and just in front, full swing, weight forward.
  4. Then play a first-to-four game.

How much: 20 serves and 3 games 15 min a session 2 days a week

Say one thing Pick one line from "What you will see" for today and say only that.

The game: Round robin

Short games of first to 4 points; everyone plays everyone.

Who plays: 2 to 4 players; you referee.

How to play, turn by turn
Turns
  1. One player serves all the points of a game, then the serve changes
  2. Serve diagonally into the box; two tries
  3. Rally until someone misses; first to 4 points wins the game
  4. Everyone plays everyone once
Fair play
A grown-up serves underarm only.
Points
1 point for each point won; a game won counts 1 win.
Fouls
The point goes to the other player
  • Two faults (both serves miss the box)
  • Serving from inside the baseline
  • Two bounces before the hit
Winning
The most games won in the round robin.
Stars
  1. 1 wins for 1 star
  2. 2 wins for 2 stars
  3. 3 wins for 3 stars

Easier or harder

Easier

Underarm serve.

Harder

Overarm serve to the corners.

What you will see, and what to say

  • the toss is wild Toss it up in frontStraight up.
  • the child hits and stands still Hit and moveBack to the middle.

Self-check

5

5 serves in out of 10 and a first-to-four game played to the end.

Fitness for this

Warm up first: how to warm up, at workonfitness.com. For strength and stretching, its exercise library shows each exercise step by step, with an easier version.

This card trains serving, rules, scoring.

awiseathlete.com/sports/tennis/tennis-b4