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Gymnastics · Basic · b5

Falling safely: back and side

At home 8 min 1 to 2 players One room, park

Ready when: Rolls: pencil, egg, teddy bear (b3) started.

What you are learning

Falling backward and to the side without hurting the head or wrists: chin tucked, head off the floor, and both forearms slapping the mat flat to spread the force. Gymnasts fall often; practised falls stay safe.

Words on this card Shapes, Long sit, Squat, Vault
Shapes
Body shapes. Tuck: knees hugged to the chest. Pike: legs straight, folded at the hips. Straddle: legs straight and wide apart. Star: arms and legs spread wide. Straight: the body long and tight.
Long sit
Sitting on the floor with the legs straight out in front.
Squat
Crouching with the knees bent and the bottom near the heels.
Vault
Artistic apparatus. Vault: running and springing over a padded table. Bars: swinging on high bars. Beam: a balance beam 10 cm wide. Floor: a sprung square for tumbling and dance.

Set up

A mat, a folded duvet or soft grass; nothing hard nearby.

Weather: dry ground

The base setup for gymnastics

Show it first for the one teaching

  1. Lie on your back, lift the head and tuck the chin. Slap the mat with both forearms and palms, arms at about 45 degrees from the body.
  2. From a long sit, roll back with the chin on the chest and slap.
  3. Side fall: from a long sit, fall back diagonally to one side, slap with one arm, the other hand on the belly.

Your part while they practise

Give the signal; watch that the head stays off the floor.

Step by step

  1. Lying on the back, head lifted, slap the mat with both forearms and palms.
  2. From a long sit, roll back with the chin on the chest and slap.
  3. Then from a squat.
  4. Side fall from a long sit, each side.
  5. One new step a week.

How much: 5 of each fall 8 min a session 2 days a week

Say one thing Pick one line from "What you will see" for today and say only that.

The game: Signal falls

On "back", everyone falls back at once with one loud slap.

Who plays: 1 or more children; you call.

How to play, turn by turn
Turns
  1. Children sit in a line on the mat, a body length apart
  2. Call "back", "left" or "right"
  3. Everyone falls that way with one slap together
  4. 10 calls
Fair play
A younger child falls from lying only.
Points
1 point for each fall the right way with the head off the floor; 1 bonus point when the whole group slaps as one sound.
Fouls
No point for that fall
  • The head touches the floor
  • A hand reaches back to catch the fall
  • Falling the wrong way
Winning
Beat your best from 10 calls.
Stars
  1. 5 points for 1 star
  2. 8 points for 2 stars
  3. 12 points for 3 stars

Easier or harder

Easier

Lying only.

Harder

From a half squat.

What you will see, and what to say

  • the head touches the floor Chin to chest, look at your bellyThe head stays up.
  • a hand reaches back to catch Slap the floor, arms flatWhole forearm down.

Self-check

5

5 backward falls in a row with the head off the floor.

Stop and get a coach when

Neck or wrist pain.

Fitness for this

Warm up first: how to warm up, at workonfitness.com. For strength and stretching, its exercise library shows each exercise step by step, with an easier version.

This card trains falling safely.

awiseathlete.com/sports/gymnastics/gymnastics-b5